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OVAL Definitions
>
OVAL Definition Details
Id
oval:com.altx-soft.nix:def:181123
[Rus]
Version
1
Class
patch
ALTXid
394443
Language
English
Severity
High
Title
PHSA-2019-0263 -- Photon OS Security Update for ruby
Description
Updates of ruby packages of Photon OS have been released.
Family
unix
Platform
VMware Photon OS 1.0
Product
ruby
Reference
VENDOR: PHSA-2019-0263
VENDOR: PHSA-2019-0263
Id:
PHSA-2019-0263
Reference:
https://github.com/vmware/photon/wiki/Security-Update-1.0-263
CVE: CVE-2020-5247
CVE: CVE-2020-5247
Id:
CVE-2020-5247
Reference:
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-5247
Comment
: In Puma (RubyGem) before 4.3.2 and before 3.12.3, if an application using Puma allows untrusted input in a response header, an attacker can use newline characters (i.e. `CR`, `LF` or`/r`, `/n`) to end the header and inject malicious content, such as additional headers or an entirely new response body. This vulnerability is known as HTTP Response Splitting. While not an attack in itself, response splitting is a vector for several other attacks, such as cross-site scripting (XSS). This is related to CVE-2019-16254, which fixed this vulnerability for the WEBrick Ruby web server. This has been fixed in versions 4.3.2 and 3.12.3 by checking all headers for line endings and rejecting headers with those characters.
CVSSv2 Score:
5
Access vector:
NETWORK
Access complexity:
LOW
Authentication:
NONE
Confidentiality impact:
NONE
Integrity impact:
PARTIAL
Availability impact:
NONE
CVSSv2 Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
CVSSv3 Score:
7.5
Attack vector:
NETWORK
Attack complexity:
LOW
Privileges required:
NONE
User interaction:
NONE
Scope:
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality impact:
NONE
Integrity impact:
HIGH
Availability impact:
NONE
CVSSv3 Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
CWE:
113 (Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers ('HTTP Response Splitting'))
References:
https://github.com/puma/puma/security/advisories/GHSA-84j7-475p-hp8v (CONFIRM)
https://owasp.org/www-community/attacks/HTTP_Response_Splitting (MISC)
https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2019/10/01/http-response-splitting-in-webrick-cve-2019-16254 (MISC)
[debian-lts-announce] 20220525 [SECURITY] [DLA 3023-1] puma security update (MLIST)
FEDORA-2020-a3f26a9387 ()
FEDORA-2020-fd87f90634 ()
FEDORA-2020-08092b4c97 ()
CVE: CVE-2019-16201
CVE: CVE-2019-16201
Id:
CVE-2019-16201
Reference:
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-16201
Comment
: WEBrick::HTTPAuth::DigestAuth in Ruby through 2.4.7, 2.5.x through 2.5.6, and 2.6.x through 2.6.4 has a regular expression Denial of Service cause by looping/backtracking. A victim must expose a WEBrick server that uses DigestAuth to the Internet or a untrusted network.
CVSSv2 Score:
7.8
Access vector:
NETWORK
Access complexity:
LOW
Authentication:
NONE
Confidentiality impact:
NONE
Integrity impact:
NONE
Availability impact:
COMPLETE
CVSSv2 Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C
CVSSv3 Score:
7.5
Attack vector:
NETWORK
Attack complexity:
LOW
Privileges required:
NONE
User interaction:
NONE
Scope:
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality impact:
NONE
Integrity impact:
NONE
Availability impact:
HIGH
CVSSv3 Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CWE:
287 (Improper Authentication)
References:
https://hackerone.com/reports/661722 (MISC)
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/11/msg00025.html (MISC)
[debian-lts-announce] 20191210 [SECURITY] [DLA 2027-1] jruby security update (MLIST)
20191217 [SECURITY] [DSA 4586-1] ruby2.5 security update (BUGTRAQ)
20191217 [SECURITY] [DSA 4587-1] ruby2.3 security update (BUGTRAQ)
DSA-4587 (DEBIAN)
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2020.html (MISC)
GLSA-202003-06 (GENTOO)
openSUSE-SU-2020:0395 (SUSE)
[debian-lts-announce] 20200816 [SECURITY] [DLA 2330-1] jruby security update (MLIST)
[debian-lts-announce] 20230430 [SECURITY] [DLA 3408-1] jruby security update (MLIST)
CVE: CVE-2019-16255
CVE: CVE-2019-16255
Id:
CVE-2019-16255
Reference:
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-16255
Comment
: Ruby through 2.4.7, 2.5.x through 2.5.6, and 2.6.x through 2.6.4 allows code injection if the first argument (aka the "command" argument) to Shell#[] or Shell#test in lib/shell.rb is untrusted data. An attacker can exploit this to call an arbitrary Ruby method.
CVSSv2 Score:
6.8
Access vector:
NETWORK
Access complexity:
MEDIUM
Authentication:
NONE
Confidentiality impact:
PARTIAL
Integrity impact:
PARTIAL
Availability impact:
PARTIAL
CVSSv2 Vector:
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
CVSSv3 Score:
8.1
Attack vector:
NETWORK
Attack complexity:
HIGH
Privileges required:
NONE
User interaction:
NONE
Scope:
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality impact:
HIGH
Integrity impact:
HIGH
Availability impact:
HIGH
CVSSv3 Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE:
94 (Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection'))
References:
https://www.ruby-lang.org/ja/news/2019/10/01/code-injection-shell-test-cve-2019-16255/ (CONFIRM)
https://www.ruby-lang.org/ja/news/2019/10/01/ruby-2-4-8-released/ (CONFIRM)
https://hackerone.com/reports/327512 (MISC)
https://www.ruby-lang.org/ja/news/2019/10/01/ruby-2-5-7-released/ (CONFIRM)
https://www.ruby-lang.org/ja/news/2019/10/01/ruby-2-6-5-released/ (CONFIRM)
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/11/msg00025.html (MISC)
[debian-lts-announce] 20191210 [SECURITY] [DLA 2027-1] jruby security update (MLIST)
20191217 [SECURITY] [DSA 4586-1] ruby2.5 security update (BUGTRAQ)
20191217 [SECURITY] [DSA 4587-1] ruby2.3 security update (BUGTRAQ)
DSA-4587 (DEBIAN)
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2020.html (MISC)
GLSA-202003-06 (GENTOO)
openSUSE-SU-2020:0395 (SUSE)
[debian-lts-announce] 20200816 [SECURITY] [DLA 2330-1] jruby security update (MLIST)
[debian-lts-announce] 20230430 [SECURITY] [DLA 3408-1] jruby security update (MLIST)
CVE: CVE-2019-15845
CVE: CVE-2019-15845
Id:
CVE-2019-15845
Reference:
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-15845
Comment
: Ruby through 2.4.7, 2.5.x through 2.5.6, and 2.6.x through 2.6.4 mishandles path checking within File.fnmatch functions.
CVSSv2 Score:
6.4
Access vector:
NETWORK
Access complexity:
LOW
Authentication:
NONE
Confidentiality impact:
PARTIAL
Integrity impact:
PARTIAL
Availability impact:
NONE
CVSSv2 Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N
CVSSv3 Score:
6.5
Attack vector:
NETWORK
Attack complexity:
LOW
Privileges required:
NONE
User interaction:
NONE
Scope:
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality impact:
LOW
Integrity impact:
LOW
Availability impact:
NONE
CVSSv3 Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
References:
https://hackerone.com/reports/449617 (MISC)
[debian-lts-announce] 20191125 [SECURITY] [DLA 2007-1] ruby2.1 security update (MLIST)
USN-4201-1 (UBUNTU)
20191217 [SECURITY] [DSA 4586-1] ruby2.5 security update (BUGTRAQ)
20191217 [SECURITY] [DSA 4587-1] ruby2.3 security update (BUGTRAQ)
DSA-4587 (DEBIAN)
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2020.html (MISC)
GLSA-202003-06 (GENTOO)
openSUSE-SU-2020:0395 (SUSE)
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